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Category Archives: Class Actions

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Seventh Circuit: Pharmaceutical Sales Reps Are Exempt Administrative Employees

By Michele Malloy The Seventh Circuit has weighed in on the employers’ side of the pharmaceutical sales representative exemption issue, finding that pharmaceutical sales representatives at Abbott Laboratories, Inc. and Eli Lilly & Company were properly classified as exempt under the administrative exemption to the overtime requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). In… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Wage & Hour

Wage/Hour Class and Collective Action Against Hospital Dismissed for Failure to Allege Facts Establishing Similarly Situated Class or Common Issues

By Ryan Eddings In a significant case for healthcare and other employers, a Massachusetts federal district court dismissed, with prejudice, and denied  certification of a wage and hour class and collective action at the initial stage of the case, finding that the plaintiffs “failed to allege that this proposed nebulous block of potentially over 4,000… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Hospitals, Wage & Hour

Supreme Court Hears Oral Arguments on Overtime for Pharmaceutical Representatives

The U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in Christopher v. SmithKline Beecham Corp., a case to determine whether pharmaceutical sales representatives (PSRs) qualify for the outside sales exemption under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The Supreme Court’s opinion will settle a split between the Second and Ninth Circuits in which the Second Circuit… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Wage & Hour

Nurse Compensation Antitrust Case Can Proceed, Court Rules

By Rob Wolff A recent opinion from a federal court in Michigan, Cason-Merenda v. Detroit Medical Center, dramatically underscores the risk of excessive sharing of compensation information between hospitals in the same geographic market, particularly through use of third-party wage surveys that do not satisfy the requirements of the policy statement issued by the Department of… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Compensation

Dismissing Hospital FLSA Collective Action, Court Rejects “Integrated Healthcare System” Claim

By Breanne Sheetz For the second time in the past week, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York has dismissed a class and collective action against 25 hospitals and healthcare facilities that the plaintiffs claimed were part of a single “integrated healthcare system.” Once again, the court criticized the broad, conclusory allegations… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Wage & Hour

Another Federal Court Blasts Overbroad Complaint, Dismisses FLSA Collective Action Against Hospital

By Michele Malloy In yet another example of courts’ increasing hostility toward broad boilerplate complaints in Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) collective actions, in Sampson v. Medisys Health Network a Magistrate Judge in the Eastern District of New York recommended dismissal with prejudice of an FLSA collective action. The court found that despite the length… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Wage & Hour

$2 Million Settlement in Race Discrimination Class Action Against Hospital by Job Applicants

By Ryan Eddings Last week, in Meeks v. Allen Memorial Hospital, a state court in Iowa approved a $2 million settlement in a race discrimination class action against an Iowa hospital. This case is yet another reminder that health care employers must consider both federal and state laws when assessing their employment practices. The named plaintiff in… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Discrimination, Hospitals

Two More FLSA Collective Actions Against Hospitals Decertified

By Breanne Sheetz Two more cases have been added to the growing list of FLSA collective actions against large healthcare systems that have been either decertified or denied certification, granting the holiday wishes of two major healthcare systems in Pennsylvania. In Kuznyetsov v. West Penn Allegheny Health System, Inc., Judge Ambrose of the U.S. District Court… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions, Hospitals, Wage & Hour

Court Limits Scope of FLSA Collective Action to Single Hospital in Nationwide Healthcare System

By Michele Malloy Although the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois conditionally certified a class of Utilization Review Case Managers who claimed they were misclassified as exempt employees, the court in Babych v. Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. et al. limited the class to employees at a single facility in Streamwood, Illinois where the… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Supreme Court to Decide Whether Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives are Exempt From FLSA Overtime Requirements

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to resolve in Christopher v. SmithKline Beecham Corp. (11-204) whether the Fair Labor Standards Act’s outside sales exemption applies to pharmaceutical sales representatives (PSRs). The Court also will consider whether deference is owed to the Secretary of Labor’s own interpretation of the FLSA exemption and related regulations. At stake… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Another District Court Dismisses FLSA, ERISA and RICO Claims in Hospital Class Action

By David Goldstein  In welcome news for hospital employers, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania recently dismissed FLSA, ERISA, and RICO claims in six related putative class and collective actions brought against hospital systems and affiliated entities in the Philadelphia area on behalf of a potential class of thousands of employees… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Healthcare Class Actions Post-Dukes

By Rob Wolff Nearly 2,000 collective actions under the FLSA were filed in the federal courts in 2010, many against healthcare providers. In most instances, courts have applied a lenient standard to “conditionally certify” these cases, allowing them to proceed as collective actions. The landmark Supreme Court decision in Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. may,… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

First Circuit Denies Hospital’s LMRA Preemption Argument Because Named Plaintiffs’ Union Membership Unclear

By Michele Malloy For employers facing the seemingly endless onslaught of wage and hour class actions, evaluating the likelihood of early dismissal is critical. One possible basis for dismissing wage and hour claims is preemption by the Labor Management Relations Act (LMRA). LMRA preempts state law claims when a court must interpret the terms of a… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Court Decertifies Class in Auto-Deduct Meal Break Case Against Hospital

By Michele Malloy and Alex Frondorf There is good news for hospital employers in one of the many recent FLSA collective actions brought against a hospital asserting claims for time allegedly worked during meal periods that were automatically deducted from pay. In White v. Baptist Memorial Health Care Corp., a federal district court in Tennessee decertified a… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Defeats Class Certification in ADA Case

By Michele Malloy In a victory for University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), a Pennsylvania federal court rejected certification of a proposed class finding that the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) claims were too individualized for class treatment. After years of procedural maneuvers, in Chedwick v. UPMC, the court ruled that, because the plaintiff was… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

California Court of Appeal: Employers Must Simply Make Meal Periods Available To Employees, Not Ensure They Are Taken

In the same week that one California court held that employees are entitled to two hours pay for any day in which they did not receive required meal and rest breaks, employers received welcome news from another California appellate court, which found employers do not have to ensure employees receive their meal breaks to avoid… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Ninth Circuit Issues Strong Rebuke to Department of Labor, Upholds Outside Sales Exemption for Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives

In Christopher v. SmithKline Beecham, the Ninth Circuit issued a strong rebuke to the Department of Labor (and cemented a circuit split) in a remarkable decision upholding the “outside sales” exemption for Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives. To learn more about the decision and its implications for employers, please continue reading at Littler’s Wage & Hour Counsel blog.

Posted in Class Actions

Court Applies Hospital Overtime Exemption and Dismisses State Law Claims in Hospital Class Action

In a significant victory for Massachusetts healthcare employers, on December 20, 2010, the Massachusetts federal court applied the state overtime exemption available to hospitals, nursing homes, and certain other healthcare employers, and dismissed all 13 state wage-law claims in Cavallaro v.UMass Memorial Health Care. Plaintiffs in the case, a class action filed on behalf of… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Kaiser Settles Misclassification Class Action for $2.91 Million

A California federal court gave final approval to a $2.91 million settlement between Kaiser Foundation Hospitals and approximately 500 information technology employees in Smith v. Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, Inc. The settlement amount includes the settlement fund for class members’ claims, payments under California’s Private Attorney General Act (PAGA), attorneys’ fees, costs, and enhancement awards for the… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Security Guards File Overtime Class Action Against Hospital

A former security guard at New York-Presbyterian Hospital has filed a class and collective action against the hospital claiming that it violated the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and New York Labor Law by not paying security guards for overtime hours worked.  In Mark vs. the New York and Presbyterian Hospital, the plaintiff alleges that… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Nurses Union Files Class Actions Against Hospitals for Missed Breaks

The Washington Nurses Association has filed class actions against four hospitals in Washington state, Evergreen Hospital Medical Center, Good Samaritan Hospital, Providence Holy Family Hospital, and Tacoma General Hospital, alleging that the hospitals failed to provide nurses with the meal and rest breaks required by state law and, in some cases, collective bargaining agreements. The… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Misclassification Class Action Settles for $2.6 Million

On October 18, 2010, Baxter Healthcare Corporation became the latest healthcare employer to settle a wage and hour class action. Ten months after a group of California lab technicians sued Baxter, alleging they were improperly classified as exempt employees, the case settled for $2.6 million. After fees, costs and other administrative expenses are paid out,… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions

Automatic Meal-Break Class Action Against Hospital Dismissed, Preempted by LMRA

In a significant defeat for plaintiffs’ class action firms bringing wage and hour class cases against unionized healthcare institutions, a Massachusetts federal judge dismissed a wage and hour class action against Caritas Christi Health Care System on the grounds that  the claims were preempted by the Labor Management Relations Act (LMRA).  This decision is particularly… Continue Reading

Posted in Class Actions